![]() These achievements and the support of his veteran army threatened to eclipse the standing of Pompey, who had realigned himself with the Senate after the death of Crassus in 53 BC. During this time he both invaded Britain and built a bridge across the Rhine river. Caesar rose to become one of the most powerful politicians in the Roman Republic through a string of military victories in the Gallic Wars, completed by 51 BC, which greatly extended Roman territory. The birth of Caesar brought about a new chapter in Roman history. Crassus had once been Caesar’s patron, and the two remained allies. He was a Roman Republic political leader who expanded what became the Roman Empire dramatically during his rule. Alongside Crassus stood Gaius Julius Caesar, an ambitious military commander beginning a life in politics. Their attempts to amass power as Populares were opposed by the Optimates within the Roman Senate, among them Cato the Younger with the frequent support of Cicero. Gaius Julius Caesar was born in Rome on July 12th or 13th, 100 BCE. In 60 BC, Caesar, Crassus and Pompey formed the First Triumvirate, a political alliance that dominated Roman politics for several years. ![]() Gaius Julius Caesar earned military glory fighting in Gaul and returned to Rome to lead a. He played a critical role in the events that led to the demise of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire. territory of the western Mediterranean, present day Spain. ![]() A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating Pompey in a civil war and governing the Roman Republic as a dictator from 49 BC until his assassination in 44 BC. Julius Caesar in his work On the Gallic War describes the dramatic death of one of the centurions of the 8th Legion. Between 58 and 50 bce, Caesar conquered the rest of Gaul up to the left bank of the Rhine and subjugated it so effectively that it remained passive under Roman. The greatest loss for the legions was the death of 46 centurions, who remained in their positions to the end, shielding the panic retreat of the legionaries. When Julius Caesar was told to give someone his power, he refused and headed to attack Italy. The Gauls followed the Romans, killing nearly seven hundred of them. ![]() He was instrumental in ending the Roman Republic. Gaius Julius Caesar was a Roman general and statesman. Julius Caesar had an army of 50,000 loyal men that fought for him. Gaius Julius Caesar, known as Julius Caesar, was a military and political leader in the Roman Republic. ![]()
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